It was August 31, 2020. U.S. value investor and businessman Warren Buffett’s insurance conglomerate Berkshire Hathaway
$BRK.A $BRK.B sent out a
press release. The heading may have surprised U.S.-focused Berkshire-watchers:
“Berkshire Hathaway acquires 5% passive stakes in each of five leading Japanese trading companies”
Berkshire had acquired stakes in
Itochu $ITOCY,
Marubeni $MARUY,
Mitsubishi $MSBHF,
Mitsui $MITSY, and
Sumitomo $SSUMY. Via regular share purchases on the Tokyo Stock Exchange over “approximately” 12 months.
But why?
As businesses,
$BRKA's Japanese trading houses are very exposed to the physical trading of commodities and goods. They are cyclical. They were already recovering from a cyclical commodities bear market of the mid-2010s before Buffett stepped in.
Notice how the ROE% follows commodities?
What about the price $BRKA paid? Not surprising to the value investing community, Buffett can still wait for opportunistic discounts. Sogo Shoshas got there after the 2010s commodities bear market.
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